The National Commission for Scheduled Tribes (NCST) has expressed satisfaction with the Centre’s efforts in implementing welfare and development programs for tribal communities in Mizoram. Chairperson Antar Singh Arya made this announcement on April 30, following a four-day visit to the state.
Review of Welfare Schemes
During the visit, Arya and three other NCST members evaluated the implementation of various Central government schemes aimed at benefiting the tribal population in Mizoram. Arya noted that while the schemes are progressing well, improvements are still needed in certain areas.
Focus on Language and Agriculture
Arya emphasized the need to promote Hindi in Mizoram and encouraged the state administration to take steps to increase its usage. Additionally, Arya recommended moving away from the traditional practice of ‘jhum’ cultivation, a form of shifting agriculture. He proposed a pilot project to explore alternative farming methods that have a lesser environmental impact.
Observations on Health and Education
NCST member Nirupam Chakma raised concerns regarding the status of tribals in the southern and border areas of the state. Meanwhile, Dr. Asha Lakra discussed the challenges related to health, education, and women’s welfare in Mizoram.
Development Efforts in Mizoram
Khilli Ram Meena, the Chief Secretary of Mizoram, shared that over 94% of the state’s population belong to the Scheduled Tribe (ST) category. He highlighted that government schemes are designed with a strong focus on the welfare and development of tribal communities.
Peaceful Environment and Crime-Free Status
Anil Shukla, Mizoram’s Director General of Police, reported that there have been no complaints regarding atrocities against tribals in the last three years. This reflects the peaceful environment in the state.
Interaction with Local Leaders
The NCST team also visited the Mara Autonomous District Council and Chakma Autonomous District Council. They interacted with local leaders to discuss regional issues and tribal welfare.